In the year that was, the South African bloodstock industry was largely spared the carnage wrecked by the global economic melt

 

The South African bloodstock industry was largely spared the havoc wreaked on international markets by a devastating global economic meltdown in the last quarter of 2008, and to a large degree, the local market managed to hold its own.

 

The 2008 sales programme began on a promising note in mid-March when Equimark’s Vintage Yearling Sale posted positive all-round returns. The average of R138,000 was up 11.3% on last year’s figure while the aggregate rose by R8-million to just under R29-million, largely as a result of the 38 more horses that changed hands at the one-day sale. Conducted at Equimark’s Durbanville sales venue, this has become a popular vendue with international owners and once again, overseas buyers were actively involved.

The highest-priced lot fell to a local buyer, when last season’s leading owner, Chris van Niekerk, paid top dollar for an athletic Captain Al half sister to champion sprinter, Mythical Flight. Van Niekerk had snapped up the son of Jet Master for R340,000 at the 2005 sale but this time, he had to go to R1,4 million to win the bidding war for the athletic bay.

 

The country’s premier yearling sale, Bloodstock SA’s Emperor’s Palace National Yearling Sale took place one week later and a noticeable feature of the sale was the good-sized contingent of international buyers present, no doubt due to world-class performances by South African-trained and bred horses at the 2008 Dubai carnival.

When the curtain came down on the country’s elite Sale, records had tumbled for an amazing eighth consecutive year, with both the aggregate and average showed double digit increases. The aggregate fell just R350,000 shy of a phenomenal R200 million, an increase of 22.5% on last year. For the entire sale, 501 of the 600 yearling catalogued changed hands at an average price of R398,503, up 19.1% on the 2007 figure of R334,466. The clearance rate of 83% remained virtually unchanged from last year.

Compared to five in 2007, nine yearlings fetched R2-million or more, with a further 27 selling for seven figures and the general feeling among buyers and trainers was that the stock on offer was of exceptional quality.

Although the record price of R3.3-million, set in 2005 for Wonder Lawn, remained intact, two superbly-bred individuals shared a new record price for a filly at R3-million, and both were purchased by British agents.

David Allan of Allan Bloodlines signed the R3-million ticket for Romanesque, Klawervlei Stud’s Royal Academy filly out of a full sister to young Coolmore sire, Holy Roman Emperor. Allan purchased her for British businessman Philip Brown.
Tom Goff of Blandford Bloodstock, acting on behalf of leading breeder/owner Graham Beck, equalled that amount for an unnamed Western Winter filly out of the cracking broodmare Mystic Spring, the dam of Gr.1 Cape Derby winner Rabiya and graded winners Secret Of Victoria and Spring Lilac.

 

Equimark’s KZN Yearling Sale, conducted barely three weeks later, saw a marked scarcity of buyers, with many of the local trainers still in the process of putting together their National purchases, and disappointingly, none of the ‘big guns’ were present. A tough day’s trading was reflected in a clearance rate of only 59%, well down on last year’s 75%, when the sale took place in early March, two months prior to the National Sale. Nevertheless, the average of R52,413 was only 3% down on the 2007 figure.

The very first lot into the ring also emerged as the highest priced individual of the day. Catch The Dawn, a daughter of Danehill’s classic-performed son Catcher In The Rye, drew spirited bidding and was eventually knocked down to ex Zimbabwean trainer Bart Rice at R250,000.

 

Bloodstock SA’s decision to move its GrandWest Yearling Sale from its traditional slot in January to mid-May backfired, with returns significantly down on 2007 figures. With no less than 56 withdrawals, the average dropped by 22% to R72,239 and the aggregate of just over R13-million was markedly lower than that of R16,685,000 the year before. Heading the two-day sale at R525,000 was a smartly made colt by Jallad consigned by the Ceres-based Daytona Stud. Trainer Joey Ramsden was the successful bidder for the full-brother to SA Classic/SA Derby runner-up Steiger, a former inmate of the Ramsden stable. Wisely, Bloodstock SA have reverted to an earlier date and the 2009 sale will be held on February 8.

 

The Sibaya Yearling Sale in Durban, although solid, likewise did not match the levels of recent years. The opening session resembled a roller coaster ride, and although trade improved markedly on the second day, the sale reflected double-digit drops in both gross and average.

Just under 80% of the 292 lots catalogued found new homes for a total of R15,765,000, almost 14% down on last year’s R18,264,500, while the average price of R67,085 showed a 10% decrease on last year’s R74,549. For the second successive year, a daughter of Klawervlei stallion National Emblem fetched top price, when KZN trainer Kumaran Naidoo had to wait for the fourth-last lot of the sale to secure Model Nation from the Boland Stud draft. He had to pay R410,000 for this cracking individual, and as luck would have it, barely 24 hours later her half-brother London Guest added valuable Gr.3 black type to the pedigree page.

 

The economy had started its downward trend by the time the two-day National 2YO Sale took place in mid August and in keeping with the Sibaya Sale, figures fell, however, the average price of R80,526 was only slightly down on 2007’s record R81,106, albeit that this year’s catalogue featured 100 less lots.

After a somewhat slow first session, trade picked up markedly on day two and after the hammer fell on the final lot through the ring, nearly 81% of the 409 catalogued had changed hands. Significantly, members of the fairer sex held sway, with no less than seven of the top ten lots being fillies.

Kruger Park, a daughter of veteran sire Al Mufti and accomplished New Zealand-bred mare Hancock Park, topped the sale at R480,000. Offered by Highlands Farms as agent, the strong, quality bay was signed for by trainer Geoff Woodruff, acting on behalf of Henry and Patricia Devine, owners of dual champion stallion Jet Master.

 

As the sheer scale of the global economic crisis became apparent, the Emperors Palace Ready To Run Sale in November was approached with a degree of apprehension, however, it bucked all trends with record returns.

The aggregate of R25,850,000 reflected a staggering 52% increase on last year’s figure of R16,965,000, while the average price of R174,662 rose by almost 34% from R130,500 in 2007.

History was made when no less than 3 lots broke through the magical million rand barrier and the previous record price of R900,000 set in 2007 for a colt by Hawk Wing, was made to look like small change when Cape trainer Basil Marcus outlayed R2,2-million for a stunning Australian-bred son of Rock Of Gibraltar.

 

In stark contrast to the yearling market, that for breeding stock proved to a different kettle of fish, with many animals offered for sale failing to find new homes.

Quality always sells, and this was never more evident than at the dispersal of Bruce and Anne Nicholas’ Hallmark Thoroughbreds, held at the Mooi River stud farm in early July. As expected, First Arrival,  the dam of champion sprinter Let’s Rock ‘N Roll was the star attraction and at R900,000, she emerged as the top-priced broodmare of 2008. Zimbabwean breeder John Harris had the final say for the daughter of champion broodmare sire Northern Guest, offered for sale in foal to Western Winter.

A highly talented dual Gr.3 winner, First Arrival was the Champion three-year-old filly in Zimbabwe in 1999 and had universal appeal, hailing from the famed Party Time family of champion Trademark; Gr.1 winner Morisco; SA Oaks winner Lambarina and last season’s Gr.2 KZN Fillies Guineas winner, Sally Bowles. The mare’s yearling own sister to Let’s Rock ‘N Roll fetched R320,000.

 

Mares from the renowned Lammerskraal Stud dominated Equimark’s Mare and Weanling Sale in May, with the top four lots all originating from the Ceres farm’s superb draft. American-bred Quiensabe, a daughter of Mt Livermore and carrying her second foal to champion stallion Western Winter, changed hands for the top price of R700,000. A half-sister to Canadian Gr.1 winner Salty You, the five-year-old chestnut was bought by Form Bloodstock.

Alas, not even the Lammerskraal draft could prevent a dramatic decline in the final figures - the average price dropped by 36% from R78,817 in 2007 to R50,392, and even though there were 50 less lots catalogued, the aggregate still fell by a whopping 61%, proving once again that buyers of breeding stock have become ultra-discerning.

 

An individual with a thin page has no commercial value, a point reinforced at the GrandWest Mixed Sale two weeks later. Although the size of the catalogued had increased threefold, the clearance rate was a paltry 52%, with only 126 of 241 entries changing hands. Surprisingly, the average remained more or less static, dipping only slightly to R65,413 from R68,117 in 2007. At R500,000, breeder Peter Mills won the battle for Al Nibari, the 12-year-old dam of Gr.1 winner Little Miss Magic. A daughter of leading broodmare sire Al Mufti, she sold in foal to young stallion Tiger Dance, an own brother to Giant’s Causeway.

 

The Riethuiskraal Dispersal Sale of broodmares and weanlings in mid-June confirmed the status of Jet Master as one of the hottest sires in the country, with three weanlings, all out of mares by leading broodmare sire Elliodor, selling for a combined total of R1,475,000.

Outstanding October-foaled Arista, a strong, scopy half-sister to Gr.3 winner Key Decision, commanded a sales topping final bid of R600,000, with David Hepburn-Brown of Hemel ‘N Aarde Stud signing the ticket on behalf of Marsh Shirtliff, who is part-owner of Jet Master’s most successful son, Pocket Power.

The top-priced broodmare at R500,000 was Romana, an own sister to Gr.1 winning sprinter O Caesour, from the extended family of champions National Currency, Harry’s Charm and Enchantress. Tawny Syndicate purchased the five-year-old mare, who was carrying her first foal to the cover of seven-time Gr.1 winning champion, Daylami.

 

The Sibaya Mixed Sale in July, the final major mixed sale of the year, more or less managed to hold its own, with the average price actually rising marginally from R46,980 to R47,771, no doubt attributable to a smaller catalogue compared to that of 2007.

An unraced two-year-old brought the top price of the sale when trainer Mike Bass offered R700,000 for a New Zealand-bred son of Montjeu, thereby equalling the top price fetched by Infinite Spirit twelve months previously. Offered as part of the dispersal of racing and breeding stock of the late Laurie Jaffee, the colt is the fifth foal of New Zealand Gr.2 winner Maxamore and hails from the family of New Zealand Oaks winner Brown Satin, whose imported son Be Noble won the Gr.1 SA Derby in the mid-eighties.

Dubai-based Dr Jim Hay, among the leading buyers at this year’s National Yearling Sale, ventured into the role of breeder by paying R300,000 for the maiden Spirit Leader, the top-price among the broodmares. A three-time winning daughter of Rakeen, her attraction was evident, being a half-sister to stakes winner Shoot The Booze and most pertinent, to Little Erna, the dam of 2008 Dubai Gr.3 winner Lucky Find.

 

Whereto in 2009? With the world now largely in the grip of a recession, uncertain trading conditions await South African breeders, who no doubt will be facing the new year with more than a little trepidation. - AvdB